The "element" parameter represents the value or data that will be stored in the node of a data structure. It can be any type of data, such as a number, string, object, or even another data structure.
Optional
degree: number = 0The degree parameter represents the degree of the element in a data structure called a Fibonacci heap. The degree of a node is the number of children it has. By default, the degree is set to 0 when a new node is created.
The constructor function initializes an object with an element and a degree, and sets the marked property to false.